GBH Openvault
Vietnam: A Television History; America's Mandarin (1954 - 1963); Interview with Ngo Dinh Luyen
Part of The Vietnam Collection.
01/31/1979
Brother of Ngo Dinh Diem, Ngo Dinh Luyen was appointed ambassador to the United Kingdom. Ngo Dinh Luyen recounts why Bao Dai chose Ngo Dinh Diem to be the first president of South Vietnam. Ngo Dinh Luyen describes the panic in South Vietnam around August 1954 due to the advancing Communist forces. He talks about United States politics in regards to Vietnam, and that while it was driven by good intentions, in the beginning, the United States did not do anything different from the French. Ngo Dinh Luyen also talks about the 1963 coup and that he does not know who was responsible but suggests that it may have been helped by the Americans.
License Clip
- Series
- Vietnam: A Television History
- Program
- America's Mandarin (1954 - 1963)
- Program Number
103
- Title
Interview with Ngo Dinh Luyen
- Series Description
This 13 part series covers the history of Vietnam from France's colonial control, through the 1945 revolution, to the 1975 U.S. evacuation from Saigon and the years beyond. The series' objective approach permits viewers to form their own conclusions about the war. 101--Roots of a War--Despite cordial relations between American intelligence officers and Communist leader Ho Chi Minh in the turbulent closing months of World War II, French and British hostility to the Vietnamese revolution laid the groundwork for a new war. 102--The First Vietnam War (1946-1954)--The French generals expected to defeat Ho's rag-tag Vietminh guerrillas easily, but after eight years of fighting and $2.5 billion in U.S. aid, the French lost a crucial battle at Dienbienphu--and with it, their Asian empire. 103--America's Mandarin (1954-1963)--To stop the spread of communism in Southeast Asia, America replaced France in South Vietnam--supporting autocratic President Ngo Dinyh Diem until his own generals turned against him in a coup that brought political chaos to Saigon. 104--LBJ Goes to War (1964-1965)--With Ho Chi Minh determined to reunite Vietnam, Lyndon Baines Johnson determined to prevent it, and South Vietnam on the verge of collapse, the stage was set for massive escalation of the undeclared Vietnam War. 105--America Takes Charge (1965-1967)--In two years, the Johnson Administration's troop build-up dispatched 1.5 million Americans to Vietnam to fight a war they found baffling, tedious, exciting, deadly and unforgettable. 106--America's Enemy (1954-1967)--The Vietnam War as seen from different perspectives: by Vietcong guerrillas and sympathizers; by North Vietnamese leaders; by rank and file; and by American held prisoner in Hanoi. 107--Tet (1968)--The massive enemy offensive at the Lunar New Year decimated the Vietcong and failed to topple the Saigon government, but led to the beginning of America's military withdrawal. 108--Vietnamizing the War (1968-1973)--President Nixon's program of troop pull-outs, stepped-up bombing and huge arms shipments to Saigon changed the war, and left GI's wondering which of them would be the last to die in Vietnam. 109--Cambodia and Laos--Despite technical neutrality, both of Vietnam's smaller neighbors were drawn into the war, suffered massive bombing, and in the case of Cambodia, endured a post-war holocaust of nightmare proportions. 110--Peace is at Hand (1968-1973)--While American and Vietnamese continued to clash in battle, diplomats in Paris argued about making peace, after more than four years reaching an accord that proved to be a preface to further bloodshed. 111--Homefront USA--Americans at home divide over a distant war, clashing in the streets as demonstrations lead to bloodshed, bitterness and increasing doubts about the outcome. 112--The End of the Tunnel (1973-1975)--Through troubled years of controversy and violence, U.S. casualties mounted, victory remained elusive and American opinion moved from general approval to general dissatisfaction with the Vietnam war. 113--Legacies--Vietnam is in the Soviet orbit, poorer than ever, at war on two fronts; America's legacy includes more than one half million Asian refugees, one half million Vietnam veterans and some questions that won't go away. Series release date: 9/1983
- Program Description
To stop the spread of communism in Southeast Asia, America replaced France in South Vietnam--supporting autocratic President Ngo Dinyh Diem until his own generals turned against him in a coup that brought political chaos to Saigon.
- Duration
00:48:50
- Asset Type
Raw video
- Media Type
Video
- Subjects
- Vietnam War, 1961-1975--Personal narratives, Vietnamese
- Vietnam--History--1945-1975
- Vietnam War, 1961-1975
- Military training
- Vietnam (Republic)--History--Coup d'etat, 1963
- United States--History--1945-
- International development issues
- Generals
- Gangs
- Vietnam--Politics and government
- Corruption
- Presidents--Family
- Vietnam (Democratic Republic)
- Vietnam (Republic)
- Political corruption
- Refugees--Vietnam
- United States--Politics and government
- Prime ministers--Assassination
- Morale
- Genres
- Documentary
- Topics
- War and Conflict
- Creators
- Ellison, Richard (Series Producer)
- Contributors
- Ngo, Dinh Luyen (Interviewee)
- Publication Information
- WGBH Educational Foundation
- Rights Summary
No materials may be re-used without references to appearance releases and WGBH/UMass Boston contract. 2) It is the liability of a production to investigate and re-clear all rights before re-use in any project. Rights Holder: WGBH Educational Foundation
- Citation
- Chicago: “Vietnam: A Television History; America's Mandarin (1954 - 1963); Interview with Ngo Dinh Luyen,” 01/31/1979, GBH Archives, accessed October 16, 2024, http://openvault.wgbh.org/catalog/V_FF5BADFE44A0417BAA2F1F9C6F206209.
- MLA: “Vietnam: A Television History; America's Mandarin (1954 - 1963); Interview with Ngo Dinh Luyen.” 01/31/1979. GBH Archives. Web. October 16, 2024. <http://openvault.wgbh.org/catalog/V_FF5BADFE44A0417BAA2F1F9C6F206209>.
- APA: Vietnam: A Television History; America's Mandarin (1954 - 1963); Interview with Ngo Dinh Luyen. Boston, MA: GBH Archives. Retrieved from http://openvault.wgbh.org/catalog/V_FF5BADFE44A0417BAA2F1F9C6F206209