War and Peace in the Nuclear Age; Bigger Bang for the Buck, A; The Common Defense (Part 1 of 3)

Part of War and Peace in the Nuclear Age.

01/01/1958

1958-1959 year in review featuring armed forces build up, speeches by Dwight D. Eisenhower, and the Quemoy-Matsu crisis.

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License Clip

Series

War and Peace in the Nuclear Age

Program

Bigger Bang for the Buck, A

Program Number

103

Title

The Common Defense (Part 1 of 3)

Series Description

The first atomic explosion in the New Mexico desert on July 16, 1945, changed the world forever. This series chronicles these changes and the history of a new era. It traces the development of nuclear weapons, the evolution of nuclear strategy, and the politics of a world with the power to destroy itself.

In thirteen one-hour programs that combine historic footage and recent interviews with key American, Soviet, and European participants, the nuclear age unfolds: the origin and evolution of nuclear weapons; the people of the past who have shaped the events of the present; the ideas and issues that political leaders, scientists, and the public at large must confront, and the prospects for the future. Nuclear Age highlights the profound changes in contemporary thinking imposed by the advent of nuclear weapons. Series release date: 1/1989

Program Description

For the destructive power they deliver, nuclear weapons are cheap and efficient. In the 1950’s the United States begins to rely on nuclear, rather than conventional, weapons for its defense.

As nuclear policy evolved during the Eisenhower Administration, three factors combined to produce a new American reliance on nuclear weapons: pressure to control the federal budget (the “bigger bang” argument); competition as each branch of the American military adapted nuclear weapons to its mission; and Soviet bluffs that fueled American fears about a “bomber gap” and later a “missile gap.” On October 4, 1957, Sputnik, the Soviet satellite that was the first to orbit Earth, shocked Americans and delighted the Soviets. A month later, the Soviets launched Sputnik 2 with a dog on board. Both the Soviets and the Americans knew that a booster capable of carrying a dog into space could also deliver a nuclear warhead across a continent in 30 minutes.

Duration

00:09:04

Asset Type

Stock footage

Media Type

Video

Subjects

Genres

Topics

Contributors

Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969 (Speaker)

Rights Summary

In perpetuity ; Public Domain Rights Holder: NAFB

Citation

Chicago: “War and Peace in the Nuclear Age; Bigger Bang for the Buck, A; The Common Defense (Part 1 of 3),” 01/01/1958, GBH Archives, accessed December 22, 2024, http://openvault.wgbh.org/catalog/V_F8E1912277E640EF8E5F5EAEA2CD0316.

MLA: “War and Peace in the Nuclear Age; Bigger Bang for the Buck, A; The Common Defense (Part 1 of 3).” 01/01/1958. GBH Archives. Web. December 22, 2024. <http://openvault.wgbh.org/catalog/V_F8E1912277E640EF8E5F5EAEA2CD0316>.

APA: War and Peace in the Nuclear Age; Bigger Bang for the Buck, A; The Common Defense (Part 1 of 3). Boston, MA: GBH Archives. Retrieved from http://openvault.wgbh.org/catalog/V_F8E1912277E640EF8E5F5EAEA2CD0316

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War and Peace in the Nuclear Age; Bigger Bang for the Buck, A; The Common Defense (Part 1 of 3)