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War and Peace in the Nuclear Age; Haves and Have-Nots; Vienna Summit: Carter, Brezhnev sign Salt II

Part of War and Peace in the Nuclear Age.

06/18/1979

President Carter and General Secretary Brezhnev sign SALT II treaty. Brezhnev makes a statement is in Russian, followed by English translation. Tape ends during translation.


License Clip
Series
War and Peace in the Nuclear Age
Program
Haves and Have-Nots
Program Number

108

Title

Vienna Summit: Carter, Brezhnev sign Salt II

Series Description

The first atomic explosion in the New Mexico desert on July 16, 1945, changed the world forever. This series chronicles these changes and the history of a new era. It traces the development of nuclear weapons, the evolution of nuclear strategy, and the politics of a world with the power to destroy itself.

In thirteen one-hour programs that combine historic footage and recent interviews with key American, Soviet, and European participants, the nuclear age unfolds: the origin and evolution of nuclear weapons; the people of the past who have shaped the events of the present; the ideas and issues that political leaders, scientists, and the public at large must confront, and the prospects for the future. Nuclear Age highlights the profound changes in contemporary thinking imposed by the advent of nuclear weapons. Series release date: 1/1989

Program Description

A case study of the dynamics of nuclear proliferation: China triggers India and India triggers Pakistan in the competition to have their own nuclear weapons.

In 1953 President Eisenhower announced the Atoms for Peace program. This marked a total reversal of American foreign policy. Americans would give material to allow countries to build reactors. “So overnight we passed from nuclear middle age to nuclear renaissance,” recalls French atomic scientist Bertrand Goldschmidt. The Soviet Union started its own program and helped China learn to build a bomb. The first Chinese nuclear blast was in 1964. Indian defense expert K. Subrahmanyam recalls that a nuclear China prompted India to set off a “peaceful” nuclear explosion in 1974. “There is no such thing as a peaceful nuclear explosion,” responds General A. I. Akram of the Armed Forces of Pakistan. “’74 was a watershed. It brought the shadow of the bomb to South Asia, and that shadow is still there.”

Duration

00:13:15

Asset Type

Stock footage

Media Type

Video

Subjects
United States
Soviet Union
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks II
Locations
Vienna, Austria
Genres
Documentary
Topics
Science
Global Affairs
War and Conflict
History
Contributors
Brezhnev, Leonid Il'ich, 1906-1982 (Speaker)
Carter, Jimmy, 1924- (Guest)
Rights Summary

In perpetuity ; Public Domain Rights Holder: Carter Presidential Library

Citation
Chicago: “War and Peace in the Nuclear Age; Haves and Have-Nots; Vienna Summit: Carter, Brezhnev sign Salt II,” 06/18/1979, GBH Archives, accessed March 28, 2024, http://openvault.wgbh.org/catalog/V_31EDA412CDA94B64BA4FBCAF8F9EA292.
MLA: “War and Peace in the Nuclear Age; Haves and Have-Nots; Vienna Summit: Carter, Brezhnev sign Salt II.” 06/18/1979. GBH Archives. Web. March 28, 2024. <http://openvault.wgbh.org/catalog/V_31EDA412CDA94B64BA4FBCAF8F9EA292>.
APA: War and Peace in the Nuclear Age; Haves and Have-Nots; Vienna Summit: Carter, Brezhnev sign Salt II. Boston, MA: GBH Archives. Retrieved from http://openvault.wgbh.org/catalog/V_31EDA412CDA94B64BA4FBCAF8F9EA292
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