Rusk:
Lyndon Johnson
was, I think, the most ah powerful personality, with the strongest drives of anybody I ever saw. He was a man in a great hurry. I think a part of that was that he never knew from one day to the next whether he would still be alive because he'd had that massive heart attack during the '50's when at one point he was almost given up for dead, and so, he wanted to accomplish ah his objectives now rather than tomorrow or the next day. Ahm. He was a hard taskmaster.
A reporter once asked me ah what I thought of Lyndon Johnson's holding up his dog by its ears, and I said that's nothing. You ought to see the way he pulls on the ears of his cabinet. The rest of us took this in good spirit because he was hardest of all upon himself. We could never break him of the habit of staying up til one o'clock on his nightly reading, the chores that we all sent over to him, and then getting up at four thirty and five every morning to go down to the operations room to check on the casualties from Vietnam. It sounds a little pretentious to say it, but every one of those casualties took a little piece out of Lyndon Johnson.
But, ahm, there was so much that he wanted to do. And, the burden of Vietnam was very heavy on his shoulders. It got in the way of so much that he wanted to accomplish as president of the United States. Now, he ahm in a, a group ah in the east room of the White House, 100, 200 people, he could he the most eloquent, persuasive, convincing person you ever heard in your life. But, somehow, when he came before a television camera, he froze up.
I don't know whether he was somewhat intimidated by having to succeed John F. Kennedy who was brilliant on television or whether he was unduly fearful of making a mistake that might in, in, in, in the choice of a word that might ah affect things, but he never felt at home before the television camera, and therefore, he didn't project the way he did in other circumstances.
I think the biggest surprise that the scholars will discover when they get into those 35 million items in the LBJ library is the sheer intelligence of this man. This was a very high intelligence that was capable of understanding the most complicated problems, but this was screened from a lot of people by the, his corn pone stories and his southern accent.
But ahm he ah understood our system of government very well, indeed. He was se... he understood each senator better than the senators understood themselves, because he had made a study of the senators when he was majority leader, and he understood that at the end of the day, this complicated government of ours has to come to conclusions and decisions. I've heard him time after time when people were briefing him about something, some problem, when the briefing was over he would lean back and say, And so? What do you want me to do about it? Where do we go from here? What are you talking about? Ahm. Well, he was very much the operational kind of man. I think that he was myself a very great man, but ahm, I think this ahm Vietnam burden ah held him back from a lot of things that he really wanted to do.